Zaragoza is not as well known as some of the other iconic Spanish cities, but it has over 2000 years of rich history, given that it was an autonomous kingdom that was ruled by the Romans, Moors, and Christians, with each leaving their mark on the city. Nowhere is this more evident than the Aljaferia Palace (or the Palacio de la Aljafería in Spanish)

The Aljaferia Palace is the perfect blend of Islamic and Catholic culture that has been carefully preserved throughout centuries for visitors to marvel at today.

Looking for other things to do while you’re in Zaragoza? Check out our guide on the Best Things to do in Zaragoza.

Brief History of Aljaferia Palace

The Aljaferia Palace has been used for different purposes throughout history. Aljaferia is one of the finest pieces of evidence of the Islamic-era ruling in Spain. Aljaferia was initially built in the 11th century as a leisure palace for the Taifas kings, Al-Muqtadir from the Hudid Dynasty, and Taifa Saraqusta. It was initially named Qasr al-Surur (meaning Palace of Joy).

The Palace then became the official royal residence of the Christian kings following the successful conquest of Zaragoza by Alfonso of Aragon, towards the end of the 11th century.

In the 1400s the palace had undergone another change of ownership, this time by the Catholic Monarchs Fernando and Isabel who added their own extension onto the palace.

In 1593, Aljaferia was then transformed into a military fortress to protect it from invasions and attacks from neighboring countries and cities. The Palace combines Islamic, Mudejar, and Gothic architecture styles.

Aljaferia Palace Today

Today Aljaferia stands as an important symbol of Zaragoza’s history. In 1986 it was declared a Unesco World Heritage Site and in 2001 it was added to the Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon. Today the Aljaferia Palace is the headquarters of the Regional Parliament of the Autonomous Community of Aragon.

Tour of Aljaferia Palace

Here’s what you can expect to see on your tour of Palacio de la Aljafería.

Start your tour of Aljaferia by crossing into an introductory courtyard into the Patio de Santa Isabel which was the Islamic palace’s central courtyard. In this area, you will be able to see the delicately interwoven arches, which is a signature of Islamic architecture.

Then make your way to the northern part, known as the Salon de Oro, where the palace’s throne room is located. You’ll also find a small Oratorio (prayer room) with finely chiseled floral motifs and inscriptions from the Quran.

As you make your way up Aljaferia’s stairs, you’ll then pass through the rooms of the Palacio Cristiano Medieval which were created by the Aragonese Monarch in the 14th century, and the Palacio de Los Reyes Católicos (the Catholics Monarch’s Palace). In this section, you’ll find some of the exquisite Mudejar architecture.

If you are looking for an all-inclusive tour, take a look at this option, it has everything you might want from a Spanish sightseeing vacation. This 7-day tour is also a great option.

Other Points of Interest in Aljaferia Palace

There are many beautiful gems in the palace, but here’s an idea of some other places that you might find interesting during your tour

Tower of el Trovador

This is the oldest part of the Aljaferia Palace. It was initially built in the 9th century as a watchtower. In the 11th century, the Hudid King’s added it to the palace’s fortress. It also holds a secret entrance to a mosque that was used for the king’s private use.

The Salon Dorado

Also known as “The Golden Hall”, this section of the palace formed a series of private bedrooms for the royal families. Here you’ll find stunning detailed coffered ceilings, a signature of Mudejar architecture.

Important Information About Aljaferia

Below you’ll find some important information that you’ll need when planning a visit to the Aljaferia Palace.

Address and Contact Details

• Calle de Los Diputados, Zaragoza
• +34 976 289 683
• Reservations: +976 28 96 85

Opening Times

• Mornings: 10 am- 2 pm (Except for Thursdays and Fridays)
• Morning Guided Tours: 10:30 am, 11:30 am, and 12:30 pm
• Afternoon Tours (November- March and excluding Thursdays): 4 pm – 6:30 pm
• Afternoon Guided Tours: 4:30 pm and 5: 30 pm
• Afternoon Tours (April- October): from 4:30 pm, 5:30 pm, 6:30 pm
• English and French Tours (July and August): 10 am and 5 pm

Information Regarding Opening Times

In the months of January, July, and August, the Palace can be visited every day of the week. On certain Thursday and Friday mornings, the Palace may be closed due to parliamentary sessions. Access to the palace ends 30minutes before closing time.

Tour Languages

Most of the tours are held daily in Spanish. However, there are two daily guided tours in English and French in July and August.

Tickets and Prices

• Adults: $6 (5€)
• Pensioners: $1 (1€)
• Students and Youth card Holders: $1 (1€)
• Groups(More than 20 people): $5 (4€)
• Free: On Sundays and for children under the age of 12

Getting to Aljaferia Palace

Zaragoza has a wonderful high-speed train that links it to Madrid and Barcelona. The travel time between Zaragoza and Madrid is roughly around 1h 15min and 1h 50min from Zaragoza to Barcelona.

The Delicias Station also links Zaragoza to other major cities in Spain and tickets start from as low as $6.  From the station, Aljaferia Palace is only 1,37-miles, so you can either take a cab, one of the local buses or walk.

Final Thoughts on the Aljaferia Palace

The Aljaferia Palace is without a doubt one of the treasures of Spain and forms an important part of Zaragoza’s history. Each dynasty that ruled in Zaragoza left its mark on this important monument, and nowhere is this more evident than at the Palacio de la Aljafería.

Be prepared to be blown away by the magnificent blend of Islamic, Mudejar, and Gothic architecture and artistic styles. This 2000-year-old masterpiece has been carefully preserved by the custodians of the city and is a place you should absolutely visit whether you’re staying in Zaragoza, or just passing on your way to Zaragoza’s neighbors Madrid and Barcelona.

The post Aljaferia Palace| Best Things to do in Zaragoza appeared first on Traveling in Spain.

Zaragoza is conventionally known as Saragossa Espana. It’s located in the north-eastern parts of Spain and is the capital of the Aragon region. Following Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, and Seville, Zaragoza is the fifth-largest city in Spain.

It’s also one of the most historic and monumental towns in the country. Having been ruled by multiple cultures, including the Old-Iberians, Romans, Arabians, the Moors, and Christian kings, the city is home to many different traditions and heritages. This can easily be seen in the architecture of Zaragoza.

Boasting over 2000 years of rich history, there is so much on offer in terms of Zaragoza tourism.

Things to Do in Zaragoza Spain: Points of Interest

There are many points of interest and tourist attractions in Zaragoza, Spain. If you are wondering where to start or what to do in Zaragoza, we’ve got you covered.

Here is a list of 12 of the best free Zaragoza attractions that you can visit and experience during your next trip to Spain.

1. Museo de Zaragoza (The Zaragoza Museum)

The Zaragoza Museum is the largest in the Aragon region and is located in the old pavilion, which was first built for the Universal Expo in 1908.

Founded in 1836, it has a collection of hundreds of historical items, offering an overview of the areas past. Some of its exhibitions include presentations of the Early Middle Ages, the Renaissance times, the Baroque periods, and so much more.

The museum is split into two different sectors – one for fine art and one for archaeology. In the fine arts section, you will find many artworks dating back to as early as the 12th century. In the archaeology section, you will find archaeological remains, including those from Aljafería Palace, as well as the head of Augustus from Tarazona.

Museo de Zaragoza is just one of many museums in the city. To find out more about other museums in Zaragoza, read here.

2. Parque Grande Jose Antonio Labordeta

The Parque Grande Jose Antonio Labordeta, commonly known as the Parque Grande, was built between 1913-1927. Although it was originally opened by and named after Miguel Primo de Rivera, it was later renamed after much-loved singer, poet, and TV presenter, Jose Antonio. His death in 2010 caused a major public outcry, as he was known for his expressive resistance to the censorship found in Spanish print and television.

The park is located within the urban center of the city and was the city’s largest park until the Luis Buñuel Water Park was completed in 2008.

The Parque Grande has so much to offer, including many impressive monuments, the Botanical Garden of Zaragoza, and even an Ethnological Museum. There is also a 1,500-meter running track, as well as opportunities to rent bicycles, tandems, and even pedal cars.

3. Daroca

Daroca is just one of the smaller historic towns in the city of Zaragoza Spain and is located in the valley of the Jiloca river. The town boasts a mixture of both Moorish and Christian religious architecture, making it a Property of Cultural Interest.

There is so much to explore throughout the town of Daroca, including the Pastry Museum Manuel Segura. Being three stories high, the museum displays gorgeous collections of chocolate, equipment and tools, and essential ingredients commonly used in pastry-making.

The City Walls are another beautiful attraction in Daroca. In medieval times the entire city was surrounded by these high city walls, but now only three and a half kilometers of the city walls still remain.

4. Plaza del Pilar

The Plaza del Pilar, formally referred to as the Plaza de Nuestra Señora del Pilar (The Plaza of Our Lady of the Pillar), is one of the busiest and most popular tourist attractions and pedestrian plazas in Zaragoza.

Here you will find many different tourist attractions, some of which are mentioned below.

5. Basilica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar

Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar, directly translates to ‘The Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar’ in English. The cathedral is a Roman Catholic church situated in the heart of Zaragoza Old Town and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary, under her title Our Lady of the Pillar.

You can take a lift up to (almost) the top of the northwest tower, where you will be left with only a mere 109 steps to climb to the finish. This will give you an impeccable viewpoint of Zaragoza’s domes, river, and the city.

6. Fuente de la Hispanidad (The Fountain of Hispanicity)

Situated in Zaragoza Spain, within the Plaza del Pilar, is one of the city’s largest monuments, the three-part Fuente de la Hispanidad, which translates to The Fountain of Hispanicity in English.

This very interesting and thought-provoking monument includes three elements: a fountain in the shape of Latin America, a representation of Columbus’ fleet, and a depiction of the world without America.

7. Torreón de la Zuda (The Zuda Tower)

Torreón de la Zuda is located in Zaragoza Old Town, just behind the Fuente de la Hispanidad within the Plaza del Pilar.

It is one of the few towers left standing from the old palace of Zuda (or Azuda), dating back to as early as the 16th century. The Zuda Tower, which was once a Muslim fortress, is now used as a municipal tourist office and information center, which tourists can access for help, directions, or just more information on the city in general.

Not only can you access the tower for more information during your trip, but you can explore the gorgeous palatial architecture. As you enter the tower, you will find yourself standing on a glass floor, just above the remains of the ancient Roman tower. Climb up four floors, and you will also have an exquisite view of the Spanish city.

8. El Ebro (The Ebro River)

The Ebro is a river located on the Iberian Peninsula which runs 930 kilometers into the Mediterranean Sea, making it the longest river in Spain. There are two bridges along the river – one is very modern and the other is more traditional, featuring lion statues made of stone.

The Puente de Piedra (The Piedra Bridge) is one of the bridges crossing the Ebro river and is often referred to as the Bridge of Lions due to the four impressive lion statues placed at the columns on either side of the bridge.

Whether you want to take a walk or bike ride on the path alongside El Ebro, beautiful trees will provide you with shade. If you do not mind spending some money, you can also rent kayaks and explore the river some more.

9. La Lonja

La Lonja is one of the oldest and most popular attractions in Spain. This historic building, now commonly used as an exhibition hall for temporary exhibitions is within close proximity to the Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar, another great attraction.

The pale-brick, Renaissance-style building was initially built in the 16th century with the purpose of being used as a trading exchange. It now represents Aragon’s commercial power back then.

Explore La Lonja for a true experience of the art and culture of Zaragoza.

10. Calle Alfonso (Alfonso Street)

Calle Alfonso is an old traditional-styled street in Zaragoza. It’s a popular shopping street, lined with stores, boutiques, cafes, and restaurants. But you can still take a leisurely stroll at no cost.

Not only is it a festive and culture-filled experience on its own, but it is also a perfect access route into the Plaza del Pilar.

11. El Tubo

El Tubo is another one of Zaragona’s narrow but festive streets located in the city center. The street is lined with tapas bars and is the perfect place if you want to explore some more traditional Spanish delicacies.

Again, you do not have to spend any money when walking along the street to experience the liveliness and vibe, but it’s a great idea to stop and grab a few bites here and there.

If you love trying out the Spanish delicacies, there are also many different tapas and wine tours in Seville, in Barcelona, and in Madrid.

12. Patio de la Infanta

The elaborate Patio de la Infanta is another one of Zaragoza’s historic museums. This art-filled space is also classified as a gallery.

The main attraction of the Patio de la Infanta is the 16th-century Renaissance-style courtyard, which displays human figures carved into the ornate columns.

Final Thoughts on Things to Do in Zaragoza Spain

So there you have it – we have narrowed it down to twelve of the best things to do in Zaragoza at no cost. But there are so many more activities to do and attractions to see, you can spend weeks being entertained in this city.

With so many tourist attractions to choose from, the ancient city of Zaragoza is bound to keep you busy on your next trip to Spain. From museums to ancient buildings, parks to markets, and two beautiful cathedrals – we can guarantee that you will not find yourself getting bored.

Where will be your very first stop when visiting the beautiful Spanish city of Zaragoza?

The post Free Things to Do in Zaragoza Spain | Ultimate Budget Itinerary appeared first on Traveling in Spain.

The diverse geography, rich heritage, and famous Spanish monuments offer travelers everything they desire, from beautiful beaches and medieval castles to luxurious party islands.

Before you dive into the plethora of possible Spain travel itineraries, it is wise to learn a little bit about Spain, like weather, currency, transport, and best travel destinations. Once you’ve learned the basics, all there’s left to do is pick the best Spain Itinerary for your Spanish vacation.

How to Get Around in Spain – 5 Days in Spain Itinerary

Getting around Spain has become much easier thanks to the excellent public transport options. These include long-distance buses, high-speed trains, and internal flights. Don’t worry. The options aren’t too overwhelming, and having such variety makes planning a trip to Spain easier.

Traveling by Bus in Spain

Buses are the most economical way to get around Spain, although long distances could be uncomfortable. If you’re interested in exploring smaller towns and villages, often the only option will be local buses (or private transfers).

Most of the time, you can buy your bus ticket from the driver as you get in, but long-distance routes can be booked in advance. The Movelia website makes it easy to search for buses online.

Traveling by Plane in Spain

If you’re pressed for time, budget airlines may be the best way to hop between cities. When traveling to the Balearic or other islands, flying is the fastest and often the cheapest way to get there. The cheapest airlines are EasyJet and Ryanair. Keep in mind that checked luggage is not included in the price and will cost an additional fee per bag.

Renting a Car in Spain

Renting a car is a great way to determine your own route and pace while traveling through Spain. However, even though the cost of renting a car can be low, there are a lot of additional costs to consider, like parking fees, fuel, toll gates, and an international driving license.

Tip: Check out Discover Cars for great car rental options when traveling in Spain.

Traveling by Train in Spain

Spain has a well-connected rail system with both high-speed and regular trains. Tickets can be quite cheap and save a lot of time, but booking in advance is often necessary. A train from Barcelona to Madrid on a high-speed train only takes 2.5 hours and can cost as little as 30 Euros ($33 USD).

Check out our post to learn more about traveling by train in Spain!

Hitchhiking

Europe is a safe and popular destination for hitchhikers, although this would require a lot of flexibility and could be uncomfortable. Online guides for travelers who want to hitchhike through Europe are great sources of information while you’re on the go.

The Best Time to Visit Spain

Spain is a lovely destination year-round, with the best time to visit Spain being Spring (March to May) and Fall (September to November).

Peak season is during the summer, from June to the end of August. Prices are higher, it gets crowded, and many accommodations may be booked out, so it’s best to make reservations and plan your 5 day Spain itinerary in advance. This time of the year is best for beach hopping and partying.

Spain has a very moderate temperature, and even in winter, it doesn’t get too cold. The only snowfall occurs in the North, usually only in the Spanish Pyrenees and the Sierra Nevada mountains.

Tip: Get inspired by these unique places to visit in Spain.

Should I Get Insurance for My Trip to Spain?

Although Spain is a relatively safe country, accidents do happen. Travel insurance is invaluable, especially if renting a car or doing more extreme activities like taking on Camino de Santiago while hiking in Spain.

Check with your insurance company if you are covered while traveling. If not, World Nomads is a very reputable company popular amongst travelers.

5 Day Itinerary, Spain – Best Cities in Spain

Spain is a diverse country with world-famous cities, quaint towns, charming villages, and stunning beaches. It also boasts culturally rich regions and over 50 beautiful provinces and islands.

Lest you give your life to exploring all the nooks and crannies of Spain, you won’t be able to see all the country has to offer, especially not with a short Spain 5-day itinerary. To make your travel plans simpler, and to ensure you see the best of Spain, we’ve gathered the top 10 places to see in this magnificent Mediterranean country.

1. Barcelona

The mesmerizing seaside capital of Catalonia is embedded with rich culture, fantastical art and architecture, and a world-renowned food scene. The city has found a way to merge its ancient Roman history with 20th-century Modernist architecture by Antoni Gaudí. Barcelona holds up to its title as one of the most attractive cities in Europe and one of the best cities in Spain.

Read more about the major sights like the historic Gothic Quarter and the famous Las Ramblas in this guide to Barcelona.

2. Madrid

The capital city is famous for its lively nightlife, large museums, and flavourful tapas. Daytime can be spent viewing famous artworks in Prado, the largest museum in the world, or touring Palacio Real, home of the Spanish royal family.

To experience the magical energy of Madrid, you’d have to wait until the sun starts to set in the summertime. This is when the city is most vibrant.

Tip: Get skip-the-line tickets to the Prado museum to make the most of your Spain tour.

3. Málaga

Sitting neatly on the Costa del Sol, Málaga is the soulful hub that gifted the world Pablo Picasso. The city is buzzing with youth culture, new art houses, and a culinary scene that would excite any foodie. The revamped city still has a rich history, with remnants scattered across Málaga, including Moorish Citadels and a Roman Amphitheatre.

The sandy beaches of Málaga are also ideal for relaxing and experiencing the local culture on your Spain trip.

4. Valencia

The futuristic architecture of Valencia’s City of Arts and Sciences includes a planetarium, oceanarium, and interactive museum. The innovative buildings may seem like science fiction, but the beautiful beaches, authentic paellas, and Old Town will remind you of the deeply ingrained Spanish culture of the city.

Read more about what to do in Valencia and Valencia’s castles.

5. Bilbao

Bilbao will transform your idea about what port cities look like. Located in Northern Spain and surrounded by lush green mountains, the capital of Basque Country is home to the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.

The titanium structure of the museum receives more accolades than the famous contemporary art it houses. Bilbao is the perfect addition to any Northern Spain itinerary.

6. Seville

Seville is the largest and most popular destination in Andalusia. The student city boasts colorful streets, grand architecture, and buzzing festivals.

One of the main attractions is the Cathedral of Seville, a UNESCO world heritage site and one of the largest churches in the world. There are also monuments dedicated to different regions of the country and the Jewish Quarter to explore.

7. Granada

Known as “The Moorish Jewel,” Granada is tucked between the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains. Experiencing its Arabic culture and Islamic architecture is like watching a masterful showpiece, with the Granada Palace, Alhambra, being the star of the show.

8. Salamanca 

The sandstone buildings of Salamanca radiate with such beauty that the city has been nicknamed La Dorada, The Golden One. Its ancient history dates back 2000 years to the Celtic era.

It has picked up Romanesque, Gothic, Moorish, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture along the way. It’s also home to the third oldest university in Europe, founded in 1218.

9. Toledo

For centuries, Christians, Jews, and Arabs have co-existed in Toledo, awarding it the title of “the city of three cultures.” Marvel at the diversity of the Old Quarter as you wander past Gothic cathedrals, Horseshoe-arched mosques, Sephardic synagogues, palaces, and fortresses.

The city was also home to El Greco, who was one of the most famous artists of his time and still is to this day. Toledo is one of the best cities in Spain to visit for immersion in all the country’s best offerings, such as diverse culture and delightful wines.

10. Córdoba

During the 10th century, Córdoba was the greatest capital city in Europe, leading in architecture,  art, and academia. The historical Andalusian city is most famous for its UNESCO-listed mosque, La Mezquita. Córdoba also has a fascinating Jewish and Moorish heritage, charming streets, artisan crafts, and gastronomy.

A Complete Spain Travel Itinerary: 5 Days in Spain

It’s an overwhelming process to decide what to see in Spain in 5 days. We’d be lying if we said you could create a 5-day Spain travel itinerary that covers the whole country.

Instead, we’ve created three 5-day Spain itineraries to pick from. All the itineraries can be done in reverse or combined and include minimum travel time in order to explore and absorb the rich Spanish culture.

There really is no best one-week Spain itinerary since each route is spectacular in its own right. Regardless of which you choose, you’ll be astounded by the rich history, amazing gastronomy, and vibrant nightlife.

The best Spain itinerary is the one you choose! 

Southern Spain Itinerary: 5 Days From Granada to Seville

Southern Spain is an ideal region to soak up the sun and explore the remnants of Moorish rule. It is also home to some of the best cities in Spain to visit. The route spans 388 miles and takes you through some of the most beautiful and historic cities in Spain.

If traveling by car, you’ll have the luxury of stopping at places en route like Alcalá de los Gazules and the white sand beaches of Marbella. If you’re flying to Southern Spain, start your trip in Málaga, where there is an airport, and take a day trip to Granada.

Day 1: Granada

Your trip starts in Granada, one of the pearls of Spain, home to perhaps the most important remnants of Moorish rule, The Alhambra. A limited number of tickets are sold per day, so book your spot in advance.

Things to see:

• Alhambra
• Generalife
• Royal Chapel of Granada
• Catedral de Granada 

Accommodation: Hotel Granada Center is great value for price and is located just a 10-minute walk from the Granada Cathedral.  

Day 2: Málaga

Start your day early to make the journey from Granada to Málaga, which is approximately 2 hours by bus. Málaga is the largest city on the Costa del Sol and is firmly rooted in Spanish culture and history.

Things to see:

• Alcazaba
• Picasso Museum
• Catedral de la Encarnación de Málaga
• Roman Amphitheatre 

Accommodation: Hotel Sur Málaga is in the center of Málaga, close to the Picasso Museum and Alcazaba. For backpackers, The Lights Hostel is an option where you can get a budget-friendly breakfast or dinner.

Day 3: Cádiz

The trip to Cádiz can take anything from 2 to 4 hours, depending on your mode of transportation. The cheapest and fastest way to get there is to rideshare.

Cadíz is known as the most important port in Spain. It is the meeting point of the Mediterranean and Atlantic Seas. The port city links trade between Europe, Africa, and America.

Things to see:

• Cádiz Cathedral
• Torre Tavira
• Castle of Santa Catalina

Accommodation:  Plazas de la Luz Cadiz lies in the heart of the Old Town and is a very affordable option for couples. Backpackers may prefer Casa Caracol, where you can enjoy the hammocks on the rooftop terrace and free breakfast.

Day 4: Seville

Traveling to Seville can be done via bus, train, or ridesharing. All options take under 2 hours.

This Andalusian capital is famous for the Plaza de España and being the birthplace of Flamenco dancing. Don’t miss the opportunity to watch a performance in the Triana neighborhood and dine on tasty tapas.

Things to see:

• Royal Alcázar of Seville 
• Plaza de España
• Catedral de Sevilla 
• La Giralda
• Las Setas De Sevilla
• Parque de María Luisa
• Torre del Oro

Accommodation: Hotel Patio de las Cruces is set in the Jewish Quarter and is only a 10-minute walk to the city’s cathedral. Backpackers looking for good vibes and rooftop jams should check out La Banda.

Day 5: Córdoba

The journey to Córdoba only takes 45 minutes by train, whereas driving would more than double the travel time.

As the final stop on your itinerary for Spain, Córdoba signifies the tumultuous history of Spain. It was a major Islamic Center in the Middle Ages whose magnificent 784 A.D. mosque became a church in 1236. The city is also the birthplace of the Roman philosopher Seneca.

Things to see:

• Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba
• Alcazar of the Christian Monarchs
• Roman Bridge of Córdoba 
• Medina Azahara – Conjunto

Accommodation: If you’re looking for a clean and modern hotel with parking, Sercotel Hotel Selu is ideal. Córdoba Bed and Be is a popular hostel amongst backpackers, offering free breakfast, a kitchen, and a rooftop terrace where you can soak up the sun.

Northern Spanish Itinerary: Barcelona to Basque Country

This iconic route of Northern Spain spans approximately 447 miles. The trip conveniently starts in Barcelona, where many flights land and trains from across Europe stop. If planning to fly out of Spain, consider going to San Sebastian before heading to Bilbao since the city has a major airport.

Day 1: Barcelona

If you only have a day in Barcelona, it’s important to have a plan to ensure you see as much as possible. There are plenty of things to do in Barcelona. To simplify touring through the city center, consider getting a Hop-on Hop-off bus.

Things to see:

• Sagrada Familia
• Passeig de Gracia 
• Placa Catalunya
• Casa Batlló and Casa 
• Las Ramblas 
• Barceloneta

Accommodation: For convenience’s sake, book accommodation near Placa Catalunya. There are plenty of hotels and hostels in Barcelona. We really like Catalonia Born Hotel and One Paralelo Hostel. Both offer both dorm and private rooms.

Day 2: Zaragoza 

On day two of your 5 days in Spain, eat breakfast at one of the many cafés in the tourist area before making your way to Zaragoza. Remember to book your train ticket in advance if traveling by rail. The train takes under 2 hours compared to a 3-hour drive or longer bus ride.

Zaragoza has over 2000 years of history, with Romans, Christians, Jews, and Muslims all leaving their mark on the city.

Things to do: 

• Basílica del Pilar
• Aljafería Palace
• Cathedral San Salvador 
• Goya Museum

Accommodation: Zaragoza is much smaller than Barcelona but still has ample accommodation options. We recommend Silken Reino de Aragón for its excellent location in Zaragoza’s Old Town. There are fewer hostel options, but Albergue Zaragoza Hostel has a well-equipped kitchen and free breakfast.

Day 3: Logroño

The journey to Logroño takes approximately 2 hours, regardless of your transportation option. The cheapest option would be to rideshare or take a bus.

Logroño is a stop for pilgrims en route to Santiago de Compostela. The town is famous for its wine and pintxos (Basque tapas) bars.

Things to do: 

• Co-Cathedral of Logroño
• Church of San Bartolomé
• Museo de la Rioja
• Parroquia de Santiago Real

Accommodation: Eurostars Fuerte Ruavieja is a charming hotel with a wellness facility, including a sauna, available to guests. Backpackers can stay at Winederful Hostel, one of the only hostels in the city. 

Day 4: Bilbao

The cheapest and fastest way to get to Bilbao is by bus, and takes approximately 2 hours. 

Bilbao is a beautiful port city with towering skyscrapers downtown, beaches reachable via the metro, and mountains surrounding the city. Its most famous attraction is the titanium-clad Guggenheim Museum building.

Things to see:

• Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
• Bilbao Cathedral
• Zubizuri Bridge 
• Arenal Gardens
• Teatro Arriaga
• Plaza Nueva

Accommodation: Santiago Apartments Bilbao offers large apartments with private kitchens, washing machines, and other facilities. It is also conveniently located close to the bus stop and taxi rank. A good backpacker option is the contemporary Ganbara Hostel, which includes a free breakfast and guest kitchen. 

Day 5: San Sebastian

The final stop on your 5-day itinerary of Northern Spain is a bus ride under 2 hours away. San Sebastian is famous for its pintxos, cobblestone Old Town, resort beaches, and for having the highest concentration of bars in the world!

Things to see:

• San Sebastian Cathedral
• La Concha
• Mount Urgull
• Castillo de la Mota
• Cristina Enea Park

Accommodation: The film-themed Hotel Estoria7 is set by the River Urumea in the former Astoria Cinema. Each room is uniquely dedicated to an actor or director who has visited the city. Only 656 feet from Zurriola Beach, Koba Hostel, offers backpackers a cool space to hang out with a surfer atmosphere and free breakfast. 

Spain by Train Itinerary: Barcelona, Valencia, and Madrid

This route is nearly 621 miles but only takes 5 hours via high-speed train to complete. It gives you a tour of the best that Spain has to offer but allows a reasonable amount of time to spend in the three biggest cities in Spain.

Day 1: Barcelona

Things to see:

• La Sagrada Familia
  
• Park Güell
• Casa Milá and Casa Batlló
• La Rambla
• The Gothic Quarter
• Mercado de La Boqueria 
• Plaça de Catalunya
• Magic Fountain on Montjuïc 
• Cathedral of Barcelona 

Accommodation: Catalonia Born Hotel and One Paralelo Hostel are both brilliant options for solo and group travelers alike.

Day 2: Barcelona to Madrid

The high-speed train from Barcelona to Madrid only takes 2.5 hours to cover 388 miles! The train can be taken throughout the day so you can spend the morning in Barcelona, covering places you missed the day before.

If you want to cut costs, consider taking a 6-hour night train and save on paying for accommodation for the night.

Day 3: Madrid

Welcome to the capital of Spain, where elegant boulevards and expensive shops adorn the city. Madrid is an art hub, housing works from all the Spanish masters, including Goya and Veláquez. It’s also possible to eat at the oldest restaurant in the world!

Things to see:

• Plaza Mayor
• Royal Palace of Madrid
• Museo Nacional del Prado
• El Retiro Park
• Mercado de San Miguel
• Temple of Debod 

Accommodation: Madrid has plenty of accommodation options, although it can be quite pricey. An affordable but quality option is Amor de Dios 17 Luxury Suites set in the center of Madrid, less than a mile from Puerta del Sol.

Backpackers also have a variety of options. We recommend the boutique hostel, The Hat Madrid, for its cool atmosphere, free events, and eco-conscious approach.

Day 4:  Madrid to Valencia

The fastest train in Spain is from Madrid to Valencia, covering 233 miles in just over 1.5 hours. The journey itself is an experience worth having! The train departs every hour, so you can choose how long to stay in Madrid before traveling to Valencia.

Day 5: Valencia

Valencia is the final stop on your itinerary of Spain by train. The city is one of the most cultural, cosmopolitan, and vibrant in all of Europe. If there is one thing not to miss, it’s the cultural and architectural complex of The City of Arts and Sciences.  

Things to see:

• Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias
• L’Oceanográfic
• The Central Market of Valencia 
• Valencia Cathedral
• Torres de Quart
• Torres de Serranos 
• La Lonja de la Seda 
• Palace of the Marqués de Dos Aguas

Accommodation: Hotel Malcom and Barret offer stylish and affordable accommodation within walking distance of the center. Backpackers can stay in the heart of the city at Center Valencia Youth Hostel. This fun place has a communal kitchen, daily walking tours, pub crawls, and, most importantly, free breakfast!

Final Thoughts on Our 5-Day Spain Itinerary

We hope this article guides you through this beautiful country and helps you create a unique travel itinerary for Spain. It is a truly amazing country, and you are guaranteed to have a blast regardless of which itinerary you choose. ¡Buen viaje!

The post 5 Days in Spain: Where to Go in Spain & 3 Unique Itineraries appeared first on Traveling in Spain.

Spanish mythology has evolved over many thousands of years into what it is today. However, many legends are incredibly old and have withstood the test of time still being told and celebrated to this day. Many of the legends were created from the different cultures Spain interacted with in the past, combining into unique tales. 

These stories have been passed down from generation to generation becoming a solid part of the Spanish culture over time. These are some of our favourite myths and legends in Spain.

Traditional Spanish folktales

Spanish folktales cover almost everything from the origin of saints and cities to monsters and other various impish creatures. 

How Barcelona Got Its Name

One of the more famous stories involves the origin of Barcelona. Collectively, many Spaniards agree that the premise of this story involves the famous Greek hero Hercules. It is said that he journeyed from Greece with a fleet of nine ships on an expedition around the Mediterranian. However, during his journey the ninth ship of his fleet was lost at sea, vanishing without a trace.

The remaining vessels set off on a quest to try to discover the whereabouts of the ship that had mysteriously disappeared. Eventually, after deciding to continue the search on the surrounding coastline they found the ship which was wrecked at the base of a large hill. 

The crew of the other ships and Hercules himself found the area to be of great beauty and decided to name it Barca (Meaning boat) Nona (Which stood for ninth). Commemorating the lost ship and its sailors. 

Of course, there is no evidence to aid the legitimacy of this story but it still remains a famous tale to this day. 

The Legend of Saint George and His Princess

Another famous myth in Spain is that of the legend of Saint George, who is known as San Jorge in Spain. 

It is said that many hundreds of years ago there lived a dragon in the region of Montblanc who extorted tribute from the villages that surrounded the area. 

As time went on, the villagers eventually ran out of livestock and trinkets to give as tribute to the dragon. As a result, the dragon flew into a rage and threatened to destroy all the villages. 

The villagers of these small hamlets decided it would be best for them to instead offer a sacrifice at random to the dragon at certain times of the year. This became widely accepted as the norm, until one unfortunate occasion when the princess of the land was chosen to be the next sacrifice. 

She was well-loved by the people and many offered to take her place. She, however, refused and took responsibility for the fate that was bestowed upon her.

The princess was sent to the dragon but before she could be eaten a gallant knight appeared to fight the monstrous serpent. Ultimately the knight won the battle. From the ground where the dragon’s blood was spilled a single rose blossomed which the knight (who was Saint George) plucked and presented to the princess. 

This story gave rise to the celebrations that take place every year on the 23rd of April where Spaniards dance and celebrate in the streets of the cities. It is traditional for the men to present roses to the women that they love on this day.

This celebration is widely adored by the public even to this day, as it has been for hundreds of years.

Tales of Spanish monsters

Cultures around the world almost always contain certain myths and legends that inspire fear and terror into those that hear it. More often than not these stories were created from unexplained events that over time grew into beliefs about terrifying monsters. 

The legend of El Coco

Arguably, the most infamous of these myths is that of El Coco. This story is synonymous with those of the boogeyman. The exploits and tales of this monster are often told to naughty and misbehaving children. 

It is said that El Coco would kidnap or eat children that were troublemakers and disobeyed their parents’ wishes, snatching them from their beds while they were asleep.

Spaniards often say that El Coco stalks the city streets in the twilight hours of the night with a large blackened bag looking for his next victims. 

Many agree that the story was actually given rise by a man known as Francesco Ortega who lived a few centuries back. This man was convinced to drink the blood of children after a folk healer told him it would cure him of his tuberculosis. Truly a very creepy legend!

The El Duende legend

Another myth is that of the Duendes, which are known to look like little imp-like beings. Many believe that they are mischievous and malevolent spirits that infiltrate the homes of people and revel in wreaking havoc and chaos. 

However, there are also many Spaniards and Central Americans who believe that they are also capable of spontaneous and random acts of kindness such as leading lost hikers or children to safety. Many people believe to this day that Duendes actually exist and excel at hiding from the general population.

Other traditional myths in Spain

Out of the many Spanish myths, there are a few that correlate with other myths from around the world, such as the belief in Ratoncito Perez. This myth is also referred to as the Perez Mouse. It was created by a writer back in the late 1800s for a child prince, the son of the King of Spain at the time. 

The story was about a small mouse who lived in a large box of biscuits with his entire family in the city of Madrid. They used the pipes and tunnels in the city to reach the bedrooms of children who had recently lost their teeth. This was a story very similar to that of the tooth fairy and has since been adapted into many other novels, literature and movies. 

The original story was so popular that the city council of Madrid commissioned a plaque to be made and placed in the city that states Ratoncito Perez lived there.

In conclusion

Spain is a truly vibrant country with a rich culture absolutely filled with stories that range from gallant heroes and helpful sprites to spooky monsters and formidable dragons. There is always something new and exciting to learn about this wonderful place. 

We recommend that you take the time to explore the country and learn about its colourful past and traditional folktales!

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Spain is a fascinating country jam-packed with attractions for every type of traveler. Whether you’ll be soaking up the sun in the Iberian Peninsula at the top luxury hotels in Ibiza or immersing yourself in Barcelona’s food scene, you’re guaranteed a good time.

Here are a few interesting Spain facts that’ll put you at the top of the leaderboard in Spain trivia.

1. Spain Is a Constitutional Monarchy, Similar to the UK

Unbeknown to most, Spain is a constitutional monarchy. This means there is a Spanish royal family that operates similarly to the British royals. The King of Spain acts in accordance with the constitution and cannot make decisions on his own, as it was in the past.

Today, the Spanish royal family consists of King Felipe VI, Queen Letizia, Leonor – Princess of Asturias (next in line to the throne), and Her Royal Highness Sofia, Infanta of Spain. This beloved royal family is known to be much more easygoing than the royals of the British Empire.

2. Spaniards Were the First Civilization to Formally Discover the Americas

There are many interesting facts about the history of Spain, however, this one is very prevalent. For a large amount of time, Spain was one of the most affluent and powerful countries in the world. One of their most prestigious achievements was the discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus, an explorer who convinced the Royalty at the time to fund his voyage and expedition.

This risk paid off as the discovery of South and North America created a whole new opportunity for settlers and trade. However, this period of time was also particularly violent. The native Aztec and Inca populations of Central and South America had many golden items and trinkets that the ruthless Spanish conquistadors at the time would fight for to take back to their home country. Unfortunately, this is one of the lesser-known things about Spain and its history.

During this period of time, Spain amassed enormous quantities of gold and wealth. However, over the centuries that passed, much of it was spent, traded, or lost to the test of time. Much of the gold that was taken from the Americas was also lost to the sea as the voyages took place over the Atlantic Ocean, which is infamous for its rough waters and storms.

3. Spain Has a Terrific Art World

One of Spain’s important facts is that Salvador Dali and Pablo Picasso, who were both incredibly influential artists of the 20th century, were both Spanish. Even in modern times, their art is held in high esteem by many around the world.

There have been other Spanish artists that have also been seen as pioneers in their field. Such as the contemporary artist Juan Miro who was both a renowned painter and sculptor.

To experience an incredible art collection, get a skip-the-line ticket to the Prado Museum in Madrid.

4. Ibiza Is Spain’s Most Popular Tourist Destination

The island of Ibiza is located in the Mediterranean Sea. It’s part of an island chain known as the Balearic Islands, an incredibly popular party destination for those looking to have fun and enjoy the warm ocean waters. Popular DJs such as Swedish House Mafia and David Guetta play at this destination often, attracting party-goers from all over the world.

Read more about the best Spanish party islands and stunning Ibiza boat trips.

5. Soccer Is the Most Popular Sport in Spain

Another of Spain’s fun facts is that soccer is by far their most popular sport. The Spanish football team Real Madrid is the most valuable sports team in the world, with a brand value of $6 Billion.

In fact, soccer is so popular in the country that this might just count as one of the cultural facts about Spain. Soccer culture is so big in Spain that it generated around $3.6 billion in the 2024/23 season.

Spain is also incredibly well known for the Formula 1 racing that takes place here, as well as the cycling marathons that pass through it.

6. Spain Adopted Democracy in 1975

One of the most important facts about Spain is that it has become a thriving country now that the people are free to vote for their leaders as democracy allows. General Francisco Franco led a coup d’etat in July 1936 against the elected government at the time. This sparked the Spanish Civil War. Ultimately he won and was powerful enough to instill his own regime,  ruling the country as a dictator until he passed in 1975.

After the end of Francisco Franco’s rule, the country shifted to a constitutional monarchy under King Juan Carlos. He was crowned King of Spain in November 1975. Soon after, the country flourished under a new and stable democratic rule.  This has been the norm up until today.

Spain also joined the European Union in 1986 along with Portugal. These political moves truly changed the country for the better as the GDP and foreign trade have improved significantly under democracy.

7. Spanish Children Traditionally Receive Two Surnames

There are some customs that may seem strange to others, like this fun fact about Spain. However, all the different practices and cultures that are found in the world are what adds to the excitement of learning new things!

Traditionally, a person receives two surnames in Spain, one from their mother and the other from their father, which are combined to make their own surname.

8. Spain’s Architecture Was Built to Last

There are many examples of ancient and grand architecture in Spain that have withstood the test of time. The Aqueduct of Segovia is an ancient Roman aqueduct in Segovia, one of Spain’s historic cities, that was built more than 2000 years ago and is still functioning and supplying fresh water to the city.

The Alhambra is another marvel, an ancient fortress in Granada built into the rolling hills. It contains beautiful gardens and halls within and is a glorious sight even to this day.

Tip: Take a day trip to Segovia to explore the ancient wonders of the medieval city.

9. Rome Ruled Over Spain for Centuries

For a large period of time, Spain was occupied by the Romans (way back in 600-700 BC). This led to the creation of roads and aqueducts, theaters, and baths. As well as the development of a common language to be spoken among all the rivaling tribes that occupied Spain at the time (which was known as Hispania back in 600 BC).

There are still a few temples and examples of Roman architecture that have withstood the test of time. You can find these in some Spanish cities today, the most notable of which is likely the Temple of Diana, one of Spain’s many UNESCO World Heritage sites, which can be found in the city of Merida.

10. Spaniards Have Festivals That Last for Days

Want more Spain culture facts? Festivals are an integral part of Spain’s culture. Spaniards are well known for some of the larger festivals and their love of dance, music, and celebration. These are known to the locals as “fiestas”.

Arguably the largest and most important of these events is “Las Fallas”, which takes place in the month of March. The biggest celebrations of Las Fallas can be found in the city of Valencia at this time, and it includes fireworks, drinking, dancing, and parades throughout the city streets. This particular celebration lasts for days and also involves the burning of wooden structures, as tradition dictates. If you’re visiting Valencia around March, you shouldn’t miss it.

Another famous festival is the Carnival which happens about 40 days before Easter. The celebration and parade are the largest in the city of Cadiz and also involve music, dancing, and general revelry.

This European country is also known for the Spanish Christmas Lottery. Every year on December 22nd, the largest lottery in the world is paid out, and it’s quite the celebration.

11. Flamenco Music Was Born in Spain

One of the most unique and amazing facts about Spanish culture is that it is the birthplace of Flamenco music. In fact, to most foreigners, Flamenco is synonymous with the spirit of the country.

Flamenco involves playing the guitar in a fast yet beautifully rhythmic manner. Most couldn’t imagine a visit to Spain without dancing the night away to the sound of Flamenco.

However, oddly enough, that particular genre has only been around since the 19th century. Before flamenco, there was classical music that was most popular in the Renaissance era. Only in the Baroque era of music did the rise of softer traditional folk music start, as well as more experimental musical arts.

12. Spain Is the Largest Producer of Olives in the World

Many agree that Spanish cuisine is a close parallel to Mediterranean dishes. However, their rich cultural background has added a unique flair over the years. One direct similarity is the use of olive oil in many of the dishes! This is mainly due to Spain being one of the largest producers of the world’s olive oil.

Demographics have shown that the average Spaniard will consume about 1.4 liters of olive oil a year.

13. Spanish Is the Second Most Spoken Language in the World

The Spanish language is the second most spoken in the world, falling behind Mandarin. With over 437 million speakers of the language worldwide, it comes as no surprise. Spanish is recognized as an official language in around 20 countries, most of these countries are located in Latin America.

It may even be interesting to attempt to learn a few phrases in Spanish and use them to communicate while visiting. Spaniards are happy to converse with you, especially if the effort has been made to try to speak in their home tongue.

14. Spain’s History Is a Combination of Many Cultures

Spain ranks as one of the most diverse countries in the world. Over the centuries, the Spaniards have had rulers from many different civilizations and mingled with the cultures of many other countries across the globe.

They’ve adopted many of their practices from other ancient civilizations, such as the Romans, Greeks, and Celts, and even civilizations from North Africa. However, they also have Arabic and Visigothic practices and architecture from the time of the Umayyad Dynasty ruling the country in the early 11th century.

It has a lot to offer to those wanting to explore its rich culture and Spain’s history. There are many medieval castles and UNESCO World Heritage Sites that can be toured while visiting the country, remnants of Spain’s exciting past.

15. Spain Is Home to the World’s Oldest Restaurant

According to the Guinness World Records, Spain is home to the world’s oldest restaurant. The iconic eatery, Restaurante Botín, was founded in 1725, making it almost 300 years old.

Spain is home to many world-renowned restaurants. In some cases, the more famous restaurants can require reservations made months or even up to an entire year in advance. However, the food at these restaurants is incredibly expensive, and one could find equally fantastic traditional Spanish food in the local and traditional restaurants as well.

16. Tapas Is One of Spain’s Most Famous Dishes

The people of Spain love their food, and it echoes in their unique dishes. One of the most famous is Tapas, which is, in effect, a meal made of small dishes and things to snack on.

They are pleasantly simple but allow the person eating to taste many different styles of traditional Spanish food in bite-sized portions. They are available as appetizers in restaurants and bars alike. You’re also able to get warm and cold tapas, which change up the food you can find on the dish itself.

Tapas can contain meatballs, olives, and cheese, as well as more complex dishes like paella, the Spanish national dish, and chopitos. Chopitos are a variation of fried squid, whereas paella is a meat and rice dish that can contain seafood or chicken.

Tip: You can take a tapas tour in Barcelona or a Madrid wine and tapas tour. This is a great way to learn about the food culture of Spain while eating everything in sight. If you’re in southern Spain, book a Seville tapas tour for a cultural immersion.

17. Spaniards Are Very Respectful

Another one of the cool facts about Spain is that the locals are incredibly respectful to their elders and each other and will often shake hands upon meeting and departing.

Spaniards are friendly and helpful to tourists if they need help or just seek to make casual conversation to learn more about the country and its practices. Remember that if you’re visiting the country, feel free to strike up a conversation with a local.

18. The Spanish Siesta Is Largely a Myth

You heard that correctly. Despite the generally laid-back demeanor of Spanish people and contrary to many lists of fun facts about Spain, 60% of Spaniards have never taken siestas. Spanish people are actually very hard-working and don’t enjoy filling their days with meaningless activities.

19. Basque Country Is a Part of Spain

Although Basque Country borders both Spain and France, the autonomous community is officially part of Spanish territory, like the Canary Islands. The Basque people are one of Europe’s oldest cultures and have been known to be strong people with an intriguing history of befriending giants.

Basque also has its own official language called Euskera, which is one of the oldest languages and among the hardest to learn.

20. The Spanish National Anthem Has No Words

While most national anthems have official lyrics, Spain’s national anthem is purely instrumental. The anthem used to have lyrics, but they are no longer used today. Spain is one of few countries, along with Kosovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and San Marino, with instrumental national anthems.

Final Word on Fun Facts About Spain

After reading these important facts about Spain, you’ll realize that this is a truly wonderful place to visit with friends and family. Now that you know a few Spain fun facts, you’re ready to plan your next vacation.

If you’d like to experience Europe at its finest, be sure to spend your next holiday on the Spanish beaches enjoying tapas and dancing the nights away to Flamenco. Or relaxing in the Spanish countryside.

Read Next: Spain in November

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